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To make ends meet, Rizieq owned and operated a small store selling perfume and Muslim goods. They returned to Indonesia in November 2020.
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Rizieq and his family lived in Jakarta's Tanah Abang market district until moving to Saudi Arabia in 2017. Meanwhile, his wife is also of a Sayyid family from Aal bin Yahya. Rizieq is a Sayyid with his clan Shihab (or Shihabuddin Aal bin Syech) lineage tracing back to Imam 'Alī ibn Abī Ṭālib through Imam Ahmad al-Muhajir. Rizieq completed and earned his doctoral degree on 15 April 2021 while he was still in jail. In 2012, he returned to Malaysia and was admitted to a doctoral program in Da'wah and Management program at Fakulti Kepemimpinan dan Pengurusan (Faculty of Leadership and Administration) at Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM), and started working on his dissertation titled "مناهج التميز بين الأصول والفروع عند أهل السنة والجماعة" ( The Distinction of Origins and Branches of Ahl Sunnah wa al-Jama'ah) under supervision of Prof. Later, he was able to continue his education and earned an MA degree in Shariah from the same university in 2008 with a thesis titled " Pengaruh Pancasila terhadap Pelaksanaan Syariat Islam di Indonesia'" (The Influence of Pancasila on the Implementation of Islamic Laws in Indonesia). This was because his scholarship funding was only adequate for him, not his whole family, to stay in Malaysia. Rizieq took a graduate program at the International Islamic University Malaysia, but only for one year, after which he returned to Indonesia before finishing.
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Considered by neighbors to be a troublesome youth with a penchant for getting into fights, his family sent Rizieq to Saudi Arabia in 1990 to study at King Saud University, majoring in Usul al-fiqh and Education, which he completed in four years with Cum Laude. Furthermore, he took Arabic classes at LIPIA in Jakarta. He then attended SMAN 4 high school in Gambir, but graduated from the Islamic Village High School in Tangerang in 1982. However, the school was too far from his home so he transferred to a closer school, Bethel Christian Middle School in Petamburan, and graduated in 1979. As a single parent, his mother worked as a tailor and bridal makeup artist.Īfter graduating from SDN 1 (Public Elementary School No.1) Petamburan, Tanah Abang, Jakarta in 1975, Rizieq commenced junior high school at SMP 40 (Public Middle School No.40) in Pejompongan, Central Jakarta in 1976. At the age of 4, he continued his education in the Qur'an at mosques. ) His father died in 1966 when Rizieq was 11 months old, and because of that Rizieq was not put in boarding school. His father was Sayyid Husein bin Muhammad bin Husein bin Abdullah bin Husein bin Muhammad bin Shaikh bin Muhammad Shihab, born around 1920, a cofounder of Pandu Arab Indonesia Movement, a boy scouts-like movement for Arab Indonesians founded with his friends in 1937 (which later became PII or Islamic Scouting Organization of Indonesia. Both his parents were Arab Indonesians of mixed Hadhrami and Betawi heritage. Rizieq was born in Jakarta on 24 August 1965 to Husein bin Shihab and Syarifah Sidah Alatas. Father of Rizieq, Hussein Shihab (wearing black cap) with Habib Ali bin Husein al-Attas (left), Habib Ali bin Abdurrahman al-Habsyi (central), and Habib Muhammad bin Ali al-Habsyi (right), while attending the event of the Prophet's mawlid in Kwitang in 1950.